PREFIX / קידומת


PrefixMeaning משמעות Examples דוגמה
re-again or back (שוב)restructure, revisit, reappear, rebuild, refinance, recycle
dis-reverses the meaning of the verb (אפך של המילה)disappear, disallow, disarm, disconnect, discontinue
over-too much (יותר מדי)overbook, oversleep, overwork
un-reverses the meaning of the verb (אפך של המילה)unbend, uncouple, unfasten
mis-badly or wrongly (לא) (אי)mislead, misinform, misidentify
out-more or better than others (יתר) (יותר טוב)outperform, outbid
be-make or cause (לחיות)befriend, belittle
co-together (ביחד)co-exist, co-operate, co-own
de-do the opposite of (אפך של המילה)devalue, deselect
fore-earlier, before (לפני)foreclose, foresee
inter-between (בין)interact, intermix, interface
pre-before (לפני)pre-expose, prejudge, pretest
sub-under/below (מתחת)subcontract, subdivide
trans-across, over (עבר)transform, transcribe, transplant
under-not enough (לא מספיק)underfund, undersell, undervalue, underdevelop


^

Nouns

PrefixMeaning משמעותExamples דוגמה
anti-against - נגדanticlimax, antidote, antithesis
auto-self - עצמהautobiography, automobile
bi-two - שתייםbilingualism, biculturalism, bi-metalism
co-joint- משותףco-founder, co-owner, co-descendant
counter-against - נגדcounter-argument, counter-example, counter-proposal
dis-the converse of - לאdiscomfort, dislike
ex-former - הקודםex-chairman, ex-hunter
hyper-extreme - קיצוניhyperinflation, hypersurface
in-the converse of -  לאinattention, incoherence, incompatibility
ir -ir - לא irresponsible, irrational 
inter-between -ביןinteraction, inter-change, interference
kilo-thousand - אלףkilobyte
mal-bad - רעmalfunction, maltreatment, malnutrition
mega-million - מיליוןmegabyte
mis-wrong - איmisconduct, misdeed, mismanagement
mini-small - קטן mini-publication, mini-theory
mono-one - אחדmonosyllable, monograph, monogamy
neo-new - חדשneo-colonialism, neo-impressionism
out-separate - חוצה, יוצה דופןoutbuilding, outstanding, outdo
poly-many - רביםpolysyllable
prebefore - לפניprevent, pejudge
re-again - שובre-organisation, re-assessment, re-examination
semi-half - חציsemicircle, semi-darkness
sub-below - תחתsubset, subdivision
super-more than, above - על superset, superimposition, superpowers
im- im- לאimpossible, impersonal, imperfect
tele-distant - מרחוקtelecommunications, telephone, telescope
tri-three- שלוםtripartism
ultra-beyond - קיצוניultrasound
under-below, too little - מתחת /underpayment, under-development, undergraduate
vice-deputy - סגןvice-president

credit given to http://www.uefap.com/vocab/build/building.htm


מסימה  TASK PREFIX

Choose words with prefixes from 
the examples above or add your own!
 Translate their parts and identify their meaning. 

בחר מילים עם קידומות מהדוגמאות למלה או הוסיף משלך! תרגם את החלקים תרשם את משמעותם.

 WORD                                               PARTS                                     MEANING

 recycle

 re- שוב   cycle - חוזר

 למחזר

 disconnect

 dis - לא   connect - לחבר

 

 oversleep

 

 

 cooperate

 

 

 submarine

 

 

 outspoken

 

 

 imperfect

 

 

 mistake

 

 


 hyperactive

 

 

 outnumber

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 




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